Yves Bergeron and Yves Mauffette, honorary doctors of theUM

Following a warm, formal welcome from the president of theUM , and the dean of the Faculty of Sciences, Jean-Michel Marin, Ahmed Adam Ali, vice dean and sponsor of the two recipients, delivered the commendation speech. It was a successful presentation by this paleoecologist—a specialist in global change, biodiversity dynamics, and forest ecology—that allowed the audience to become better acquainted with these two distinguished Professors.

Yves Mauffette, Ecology and Education

Yves Maufette is an associate professor at the Université du Québec à Montréal (UQAM). An ecologist specializing in plant-insect interactions, he is also a world- Professor r known for his work on educational innovations in higher education. This expertise benefits, in particular, the Center for Educational Innovation at theUM. It is on this very topic that Yves Maufette has chosen to focus his lecture:

“The role of a university professor primarily involves teaching and research. Our training is first and foremost that of a researcher, and we often teach based on our intuition. In the academic world, our responsibilities are divided into three areas: research, teaching, and community service. In theory, these three responsibilities should be divided equally. Research is the key activity, as it will largely determine the success of our academic career—from promotion to international recognition. The second component of our role, teaching, is less highly valued. Choosing to invest in university pedagogy carries certain risks, as we’re venturing off the beaten path. Modifying the content of one’s course is one thing, but changing an academic program in a field—and shifting it toward a new pedagogical approach—is almost a reckless move. Isn’t preparing our students to better meet the needs of tomorrow a critical issue? Research is advancing—so why not pedagogy?”

Yves Bergeron, the cold-climate forest expert

Yves Bergeron, a professor at the Université du Québec en Atibi-Témiscamingue (UQAT) and the Université du Québec à Montréal (UQAM), is a specialist in cold forests. Among other things, he is one of the key figures behind the memorandum of understanding for the creation of the “Cold Forests” research project on the analysis of boreal ecosystems, in which theUM is also heavily involved.

“The Canadian boreal forest is one of the world’s last remaining natural forests—a forest that is under severe strain. Traditional forest management practices have significantly reduced the proportion of old-growth forests. Fire, a source of soil disturbance that increases soil fertility, has been largely eliminated. Forest managers must find ways to replicate the key characteristics of natural forests through practices that mimic natural disturbances and forest dynamics. In this critical field, France has a long history of forest management, and paleoecological approaches have been developed to reconstruct the past. Over the past twenty years, the University of Montpellier’s expertise in paleoecology has been applied in collaborative and joint supervision projects in the cold forests of Canada, France, and elsewhere around the world.”