Science at UM [S01-ep15]: From Aniridia Research to the Gravimeter
This week, Frédéric Michon, an Inserm researcher at the Montpellier Institute of Neuroscience and winner of the Groupama Prize, talks to us about his work on aniridia. In the second part, Nicolas Lemoigne introduces us to the Geosciences gravimeter.
As you well know, rare things are expensive! This holds true for markets as well as for healthcare, and research into rare diseases often struggles to secure the funding needed to bring solutions to patients. In France, a disease is considered rare if it affects no more than 30,000 people, or fewer than one in 2,000. To date, 7,000 rare diseases have been recorded and identified. For 80% of them, the cause lies directly within our genome. It is estimated that 3 million people are directly affected in France and 25 million in Europe. Precisely because they are rare, these diseases often take years to diagnose, and as for treatments, in the majority of cases, they simply do not exist.
This is a situation all too familiar to people suffering from aniridia, a rare eye condition that can eventually lead to corneal blindness. Thanks to our guest’s research, these patients may well find new hope. Frédéric Michon is a researcher at the Montpellier Institute of Neuroscience; he has just been awarded the Groupama Prize for Research on Rare Diseases for his research on aniridia.
Read:
Frédéric Michon, winner of the 2022 Rare Diseases Research Award
In the second half of the program, we meet Nicolas Lemoigne. He is a research engineer at the CNRS, at the Montpellier Geosciences Laboratory, where he works on gravimetric instrumentation. We follow him down to the laboratory’s basement, where the gravimeter—an instrument that measures gravity—is safely shielded from external vibrations.
At UM Science, you’ve got the program—let’s get started!
Co-production: Divergence FM / University of Montpellier
Host: Lucie Lecherbonnier
Interview: Aline Périault / Lucie Lecherbonnier
Reporting: Aline Périault
Editing: Bruno Bertrand
Director: Anna Demeulandre
Tune in to the show “A l’UM la science” on Divergence FM 93.9
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